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Brazil National ID Card (CIN) Photo: Exact Requirements & How to Prepare

Everything you need to know about the Carteira de Identidade Nacional photo standard — dimensions, background, expression rules, and how the biometric appointment works.

Important — please read first

This photo must be taken by an accredited service

For this document, Brazil does not accept a self-prepared photo. By law it must be captured on site by an authorised service and submitted electronically, so we cannot produce a submittable file for it. The official specification is shown below so you know exactly what to expect at your appointment.

This photo is captured on site — but we can make your Brazil photos online:

35×45mm
413×531px · JPG
70–80%head
Brazil National ID Card (CIN) Photo: Exact Requirements & How to Prepare
Official requirements 2026
Exact size for your document
Requirements from the official source
GDPR · data is deleted
Sound familiar?

A document photo is a headache of its own

A Brazil National ID card photo has strict requirements, and a mistake costs time and money. We’ll show you how to pass on the first try.

It gets rejected

Wrong size, background or cropping — and the system returns the application.

Expensive and slow

A trip to a photo studio means a queue, time and €7–12 for a reshoot.

Confusing requirements

Exact size, head height, light background, facial expression — easy to get wrong.

Redo it all over

Rejected — take another photo, pay and submit again. Round and round.

«Below are the exact requirements from the official source, so you arrive at your appointment prepared.»

Before → After

Ordinary photo → ready for submission

We remove the background and clutter, set the framing and lighting — keeping your face without «beautifying».

Source
Ordinary photo at home — background, shadows, non-standard framing
Ready for submission Ready for submission
Exact size, light background, correct cropping

Your face stays yours — we do not change features, only the background, lighting and framing.

In detail

Your National ID card photo: what matters

Getting your Brazil National ID card — the Carteira de Identidade Nacional (CIN) — accepted without delays starts with understanding exactly what a compliant photo looks like. The CIN is an ICAO-aligned biometric document issued by your state's Instituto de Identificação, and its photo standard matches international passport-photo norms: a neutral, white-background portrait with precise proportions.

Brazil's new CIN replaced the older Registro Geral (RG) as the country's single national identity document, now linked directly to each citizen's CPF number. Unlike many countries where applicants mail in a printed photograph, the CIN biometric appointment is a controlled in-office session: the Instituto de Identificação captures your facial image digitally on-site alongside fingerprints from both hands. This means the official photo used in the document is taken by staff at the appointment itself — not submitted by the applicant as a printed photo. Knowing the standard in advance means you can walk in with confidence, knowing exactly what the camera operator expects to see.

  • Size: 35 × 45 mm (413 × 531 px at 300 dpi)
  • Background: plain white (#FFFFFF) — no shadows, gradients, or patterns
  • Face coverage: face must fill 70–80% of the frame height
  • Expression: neutral, mouth closed, both eyes fully open
  • Glasses: not permitted under any circumstances
  • Head covering: permitted only for documented religious reasons; must not obscure any facial features
  • Recency: the image must reflect your current appearance
  • Lighting: even, no harsh shadows across the face or background
  • Common reasons photos are rejected at Brazilian ID offices:
  • Glasses worn in the photo — the CIN standard explicitly prohibits eyewear; even thin frames will cause a retake
  • Off-white or cream backgrounds — only pure white (#FFFFFF) is accepted; beige or grey tones are flagged during digital quality checks
  • Face too small or too large — the 70–80% face-height rule is checked algorithmically; a face that fills only half the frame, or is cropped at the forehead, will be rejected
  • Visible smile or open mouth — biometric facial recognition requires a strictly neutral expression; even a subtle smirk can cause a mismatch score

Our tool automatically crops and calibrates your photo to the exact 35 × 45 mm / 413 × 531 px standard with a pure white background — producing a perfectly proportioned reference image that shows you precisely how a compliant CIN portrait must look. Because the actual document photo is captured digitally at your scheduled appointment, the most practical use of this reference image is twofold: rehearse your expression and framing before you arrive, and keep a ready-to-submit compliant photo for any other Brazilian or international documents — visas, consular forms, or travel permits — that do require an applicant-supplied photograph. Preview your result for free before downloading the full-resolution file.

Photo requirements

What an accepted National ID card photo looks like

Brazil · 35 × 45 mm. Tap any requirement to see what it means on a real photo.

Size
35 × 45 mm · 413 × 531 px
Background
White plain
Head in frame
70–80%
Glasses
Not allowed
Facial expression
Neutral, mouth closed
Headwear
Only for religious reasons
File
JPG · ≤ 2 MB
Example of a compliant National ID card photo — Brazil, 35 × 45 mm

Print size is 35 × 45 mm and the digital file is 413 × 531 px.

Official requirements source: policiacivil.pr.gov.br, detran.rj.gov.br

Requirements verified: 08.2026

Tips

How to take a good photo

The most common reasons a Brazil National ID card photo gets rejected — and how to avoid them. Compare good and bad shots.

Correct Incorrect
Format and freshness

1Format and freshness

A color photo taken no more than 6 months ago.

Lighting and background

2Lighting and background

Even light with no shadows on the face; a plain light background, without glare.

Head position

3Head position

Face head-on, head centered, no tilt or turn.

Facial expression

4Facial expression

Neutral, mouth closed, eyes open and looking at the camera.

Glasses and accessories

5Glasses and accessories

No glasses (especially sunglasses); eyes fully visible, without glare.

Headwear

6Headwear

Only for religious reasons and not covering the face — the face fully visible.

Clothing

7Clothing

Ordinary everyday clothes; no uniforms or face-covering clothing.

Common questions about Brazil National ID card photos

Is the photo for the Brazilian CIN taken at home or at the office?
The official CIN photo is captured digitally at your scheduled biometric appointment at the state Instituto de Identificação — alongside fingerprint scans of both hands. You do not submit a printed or digital photo from home for the document itself. Our tool produces a standard-compliant reference image so you know exactly how to present yourself on the day and gives you a ready file for any other documents that do require a submitted photo.
What is the correct size for a Brazilian national ID photo?
The official CIN photo size is 35 × 45 mm, which equals 413 × 531 pixels at 300 dpi — the same proportions used for ICAO-standard travel documents. Our tool outputs the file at exactly these dimensions.
What background colour is required for the CIN photo?
Only pure white (#FFFFFF) is accepted. Cream, off-white, grey, or any coloured background will fail the digital quality check at the Instituto de Identificação. Our tool automatically replaces the background with the correct #FFFFFF white.
Can I wear glasses in my CIN photo?
No. Glasses of any kind — prescription, sunglasses, or decorative — are not permitted in the CIN photo. This rule applies without exception. Remove eyewear before your appointment.
The CIN replaced the old RG — does anything change about the photo rules?
The Carteira de Identidade Nacional (CIN) follows the ICAO biometric standard, which is stricter than the older RG requirements. The key changes are: pure white background is mandatory (not the lighter-grey or blue backgrounds sometimes seen on older RGs), glasses are explicitly banned, and face-height coverage must be 70–80% of the frame. Digital capture at the office means the image is checked algorithmically against all these criteria in real time.
How much of the frame should my face occupy?
Your face — measured from the chin to the top of the head (not hair) — must occupy between 70% and 80% of the total frame height. A face that is too small or cropped too tightly will be rejected. Our tool calculates this ratio automatically and flags any image where the face falls outside the acceptable range.
Data protection

Your photo is protected

A photo is personal data, so we handle it carefully and in line with GDPR. We process it only to prepare the document and delete it within clear deadlines.

  • Only with consentWe process the photo only after your explicit consent before upload.
  • Auto-deletionWe delete the source photo within a day, the ready file after 7 days.
  • No sharing with third partiesYour photos are not sold or used to train any third-party systems.
  • Deletion on requestYou can ask to delete your data at any time — with a single request.